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ccn/Packages/Localization/Sources/Internal/Protocols/CatalogResolving.swift
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import Foundation
/// A backend that resolves localized strings for an explicit locale and reports the languages it serves.
///
/// This is the seam that decouples ``Localize`` and ``LanguageList`` from *how* localizations are stored
/// and resolved. The shipping implementation, ``StringCatalog``, reads a raw `.xcstrings` catalog so it
/// behaves identically on Darwin and Linux. A future backend — for example one built on
/// `String(localized:)` for a native Apple app that needs plural and device variations — can conform
/// without changing any caller.
///
/// Resolution never fails: an implementation returns the key itself when it has no localization for it,
/// mirroring Foundation's `String(localized:)`. This is the contract both a dictionary lookup and the
/// native API can honour, since the native API cannot distinguish a missing key from a translation that
/// happens to equal the key.
protocol CatalogResolving: Sendable {
// MARK: Properties
/// The source (development) language, used as the final fallback when a locale has no localization.
var sourceLanguage: String { get }
/// Every language the backend can resolve strings for, including the source language.
var languages: Set<String> { get }
// MARK: Methods
/// Resolves a catalog key in the given locale.
/// - Parameters:
/// - key: the catalog key to look up.
/// - locale: the locale to resolve the key in.
/// - Returns: the localized string, falling back to the source language, then to the key itself.
func string(
for key: String,
in locale: Locale
) -> String
}