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import Foundation
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import Logging
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/// Derives a version token from the contents of the static files directory.
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///
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/// The token folds every file under the directory — its relative path and its bytes, in a stable order — into one FNV-1a digest, so it changes whenever any
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/// asset changes and agrees across the instances of a deployment. The pages append it to their asset URLs (`?v=<token>`), which lets the assets be
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/// served with a long-lived, immutable cache policy: a deploy that changes an asset changes the URLs pointing at it, so no client ever revalidates or holds a
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/// stale copy.
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public struct FingerprintAssets: Sendable {
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// MARK: Properties
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/// The logger unreadable files are reported to, or `nil` to skip them silently.
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private let logger: Logger?
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// MARK: Initializers
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/// Creates an asset fingerprinting method.
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/// - Parameter logger: the logger unreadable files are reported to, or `nil` (the default) to skip them silently.
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public init(
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logger: Logger? = nil
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) {
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self.logger = logger
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}
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// MARK: Functions
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/// Fingerprints the static files under the given directory.
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///
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/// A file that cannot be read is reported to the ``logger`` and left out of the token, so its later changes would not bust caches — a warning there
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/// usually points at a permissions problem in the deployment.
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/// - Parameter path: the directory the static files are served from.
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/// - Returns: the version token, or `nil` when the directory holds no readable files (asset URLs are then left unversioned).
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public func callAsFunction(
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_ path: String
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) -> String? {
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let manager = FileManager.default
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guard let enumerated = manager.enumerator(atPath: path) else {
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return nil
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}
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// The path-based enumerator yields paths relative to the directory, so the token depends only on the
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// directory's contents — never on where the directory itself lives (the URL-based enumerator standardizes
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// symlinked bases, e.g. `/var/…` to `/private/var/…`, which would leak the absolute path into the hash).
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var files: [String] = []
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while let relativePath = enumerated.nextObject() as? String {
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if enumerated.fileAttributes?[.type] as? FileAttributeType == .typeRegular {
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files.append(relativePath)
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}
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}
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var hash = FNV1aHash()
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var hashed = false
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for relativePath in files.sorted() {
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guard let contents = manager.contents(
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atPath: "\(path)/\(relativePath)"
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) else {
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logger?.warning(
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"Static file could not be read while fingerprinting; the version token will not reflect it.",
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metadata: ["path": "\(relativePath)"]
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)
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continue
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}
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hash.combine(Array(relativePath.utf8))
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hash.combine(contents)
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hashed = true
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}
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guard hashed else {
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return nil
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}
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return hash.digest
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}
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}
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