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import Foundation
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import HTTPTypes
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import Hummingbird
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/// Appends header names to the `Vary` header of every response passing through.
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///
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/// Placed just above the response-compression middleware, it marks each response as varying on `Accept-Encoding`: the static files and pre-rendered
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/// pages are served with `Cache-Control: public`, so without the signal a shared cache could store a compressed body and hand it to a client that
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/// never advertised support for the encoding.
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///
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/// Names already present on a response's `Vary` header — such as the `Accept-Language` the localized pages carry — are kept, and duplicates are not
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/// added.
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public struct VaryMiddleware<Context: RequestContext>: Sendable {
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// MARK: Properties
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/// The header names appended to every response's `Vary` header.
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private let names: [String]
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// MARK: Initializers
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/// Creates a vary middleware.
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/// - Parameter fields: the header names appended to every response's `Vary` header. Defaults to `Accept-Encoding`, the request header
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/// the response-compression middleware acts on.
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public init(
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fields: [HTTPField.Name] = [.acceptEncoding]
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) {
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self.names = fields.map(\.rawName)
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}
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}
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// MARK: - RouterMiddleware
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extension VaryMiddleware: RouterMiddleware {
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// MARK: Functions
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/// Passes the request down the chain and appends the configured names to the response's `Vary` header on the way back up.
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/// - Parameters:
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/// - request: the incoming request.
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/// - context: the context the request is resolved against.
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/// - next: the next responder in the middleware chain.
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/// - Returns: the downstream response with the `Vary` names applied.
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/// - Throws: any error thrown downstream.
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public func handle(
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_ request: Request,
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context: Context,
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next: (Request, Context) async throws -> Response
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) async throws -> Response {
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var response = try await next(
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request,
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context
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)
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var vary = response.headers[.vary]?
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.split(separator: ",")
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.map { $0.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespaces) } ?? []
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for name in names where !vary.contains(where: {
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$0.caseInsensitiveCompare(name) == .orderedSame
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}) {
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vary.append(name)
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}
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response.headers[.vary] = vary.joined(separator: ", ")
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return response
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}
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}
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