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/// An asset shipped with a website: a file stored under the static files root and served by Hummingbird's `FileMiddleware` middleware.
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///
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/// A conforming asset supplies its file name and the extensions it is available with, each resolving to its own file; the protocol derives the paths from them:
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/// the file's path within the static files root and the URL path it is served at, optionally versioned to bust caches. Each file lands in its extension's own
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/// folder unless the asset names a ``folder`` of its own.
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public protocol Asset: Sendable {
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// MARK: Properties
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/// The folder within the static files root that holds the asset's files, or `nil` (the default) to use each extension's own folder.
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var folder: String? { get }
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/// The file extensions the asset is available with.
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var fileExtensions: [AssetExtension] { get }
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/// The asset's file name, without extension.
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var fileName: String { get }
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}
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// MARK: - Implementations
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public extension Asset {
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// MARK: Computed
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/// The asset's files live in each extension's own folder by default.
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var folder: String? { nil }
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// MARK: Methods
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/// Resolves the asset's path against the given base directory.
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///
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/// - Parameters:
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/// - basePath: the directory the static files are served from.
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/// - fileExtension: the extension of the file to resolve.
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/// - Returns: the path to the file, relative to the `basePath` path.
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func path(
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relativeTo basePath: String,
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for fileExtension: AssetExtension
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) -> String {
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let relativePath = relativePath(for: fileExtension)
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guard !basePath.isEmpty else {
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return relativePath
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}
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return "\(basePath)/\(relativePath)"
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}
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/// Resolves the asset's path relative to the static files root (e.g. `"css/shared.css"`).
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///
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/// This also matches the URL path the file is served at by `FileMiddleware`.
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///
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/// - Parameter fileExtension: the extension of the file to resolve.
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/// - Returns: the path to the file, relative to the static files root.
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func relativePath(
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for fileExtension: AssetExtension
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) -> String {
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let file = "\(fileName).\(fileExtension.rawValue)"
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return (folder ?? fileExtension.folder)
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.map { "\($0)/\(file)" } ?? file
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}
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/// Resolves the absolute URL path the asset is served at (e.g. `"/css/shared.css"`).
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///
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/// A version token appends as a `v` query parameter (e.g. `"/css/shared.css?v=abc123"`): `FileMiddleware` ignores the query when
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/// resolving the file, while caches key on the full URL, so a deploy that changes the assets busts every cached copy at once.
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/// - Parameters:
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/// - fileExtension: the extension of the file to resolve.
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/// - version: the version token to append, or `nil` to leave the URL unversioned.
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/// - Returns: the path to use in `href` and `src` attributes.
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func urlPath(
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for fileExtension: AssetExtension,
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version: String? = nil
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) -> String {
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let path = "/\(relativePath(for: fileExtension))"
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guard let version, !version.isEmpty else {
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return path
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}
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return "\(path)?v=\(version)"
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}
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}
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