Optimizations for the Website service (#9)
This PR contains the work done to provide optimizations to the current service, such as a health-check endpoint, pre-renders static HTML pages, and hardens the error page's CSP. To provide further details about the work: * Added the `HealthController` controller serving GET `/health` with a static JSON payload. * Added the `CachedHTMLResponse` response, which renders a static HTMLDocument to bytes once and reuses them per request (no Content-Length, so responses stay compressible). * Integrated the response into the `RootController` and the `NotFoundMiddleware` middleware to avoid re-rendering on hot paths. * Added a `RouterMethods.addRoutes(_:)` extension and switched the router in App+build to use it. * Moved the inline style from the `ErrorPage` page into a dedicated style file so the CSP needs no inline-style escape hatch. * Fixed the `IndexPage` page path inconsistencies. * Written the `README` file. Reviewed-on: rock-n-code/loud-amsterdam#9 Co-authored-by: Javier Cicchelli <javier@rock-n-code.com> Co-committed-by: Javier Cicchelli <javier@rock-n-code.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
|
||||
import Hummingbird
|
||||
import NIOCore
|
||||
|
||||
/// Serves the website's health-check route.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// The controller exposes its routes as a `RouteCollection` so they can be added to a router
|
||||
/// (or a sub-group) by the application that composes it:
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// ```swift
|
||||
/// router.addRoutes(HealthController<AppRequestContext>().routes)
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// - Note: `Context` is the request context the routes are resolved against, and must match the
|
||||
/// context of the router the routes are added to.
|
||||
public struct HealthController<Context: RequestContext>: Sendable {
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: Properties
|
||||
|
||||
/// The JSON payload returned for every health check.
|
||||
private let payload: String
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: Initializers
|
||||
|
||||
/// Creates a health controller.
|
||||
public init() {
|
||||
self.payload = #"{"status":"ok"}"#
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: Computed
|
||||
|
||||
/// The routes served by the controller.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Serves a `GET` request for the health path (`/health`) with a static JSON status payload.
|
||||
public var routes: RouteCollection<Context> {
|
||||
let routes = RouteCollection(context: Context.self)
|
||||
|
||||
routes.get(
|
||||
.Health.check,
|
||||
use: check
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
return routes
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: - Helpers
|
||||
|
||||
private extension HealthController {
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: Methods
|
||||
|
||||
/// Handles a request for the health check.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Returns a constant JSON body built directly per request — the payload is a tiny literal with no
|
||||
/// rendering step, so there is nothing to pre-render or cache.
|
||||
/// - Parameters:
|
||||
/// - request: the incoming request.
|
||||
/// - context: the context the request is resolved against.
|
||||
/// - Returns: a `200 OK` response carrying the static JSON status payload.
|
||||
@Sendable
|
||||
func check(
|
||||
request: Request,
|
||||
context: some RequestContext
|
||||
) -> Response {
|
||||
Response(
|
||||
status: .ok,
|
||||
headers: [.contentType: "application/json"],
|
||||
body: .init(byteBuffer: .init(string: payload))
|
||||
)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: - Constants
|
||||
|
||||
private extension RouterPath {
|
||||
/// A namespace for the ``HealthController`` route paths.
|
||||
enum Health {
|
||||
/// The path of the health-check endpoint.
|
||||
static let check: RouterPath = "/health"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
|
||||
import Hummingbird
|
||||
import HummingbirdElementary
|
||||
|
||||
/// Serves the website's root routes.
|
||||
///
|
||||
@@ -12,14 +11,21 @@ import HummingbirdElementary
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// - Note: `Context` is the request context the routes are resolved against, and must match the
|
||||
/// context of the router the routes are added to.
|
||||
public struct RootController<Context: RequestContext> : Sendable{
|
||||
public struct RootController<Context: RequestContext>: Sendable {
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: Properties
|
||||
|
||||
/// The landing page, rendered once at initialization and reused for every request.
|
||||
private let cache: CachedHTMLResponse
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: Initializers
|
||||
|
||||
/// Creates a root controller.
|
||||
public init() {}
|
||||
public init() {
|
||||
self.cache = .init(IndexPage())
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: Properties
|
||||
// MARK: Computed
|
||||
|
||||
/// The routes served by the controller.
|
||||
///
|
||||
@@ -40,29 +46,27 @@ public struct RootController<Context: RequestContext> : Sendable{
|
||||
// MARK: - Helpers
|
||||
|
||||
private extension RootController {
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: Methods
|
||||
|
||||
/// Handles a request for the landing page.
|
||||
/// - Parameters:
|
||||
/// - request: the incoming request.
|
||||
/// - context: the context the request is resolved against.
|
||||
/// - Returns: an HTML response that renders the ``IndexPage``.
|
||||
/// - Returns: the cached ``IndexPage`` response.
|
||||
@Sendable
|
||||
func index(
|
||||
request: Request,
|
||||
context: some RequestContext
|
||||
) -> HTMLResponse {
|
||||
.init {
|
||||
IndexPage()
|
||||
}
|
||||
) -> Response {
|
||||
cache.response()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: - Constants
|
||||
|
||||
extension RouterPath {
|
||||
private extension RouterPath {
|
||||
/// A namespace for the ``RootController`` route paths.
|
||||
enum Root {
|
||||
/// The path of the landing page.
|
||||
|
||||
+80
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
|
||||
import Hummingbird
|
||||
|
||||
/// A result builder that collects ``RouteCollection`` values into a stack.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Mirrors the `MiddlewareFixedTypeBuilder` Hummingbird uses for `addMiddleware`, letting route
|
||||
/// collections be listed declaratively rather than added one statement at a time.
|
||||
@resultBuilder
|
||||
public enum RouteCollectionBuilder<Context: RequestContext> {
|
||||
|
||||
public static func buildExpression(
|
||||
_ collection: RouteCollection<Context>
|
||||
) -> [RouteCollection<Context>] {
|
||||
[collection]
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public static func buildBlock(
|
||||
_ collections: [RouteCollection<Context>]...
|
||||
) -> [RouteCollection<Context>] {
|
||||
collections.flatMap { $0 }
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public static func buildOptional(
|
||||
_ collections: [RouteCollection<Context>]?
|
||||
) -> [RouteCollection<Context>] {
|
||||
collections ?? []
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public static func buildEither(
|
||||
first collections: [RouteCollection<Context>]
|
||||
) -> [RouteCollection<Context>] {
|
||||
collections
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public static func buildEither(
|
||||
second collections: [RouteCollection<Context>]
|
||||
) -> [RouteCollection<Context>] {
|
||||
collections
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public static func buildArray(
|
||||
_ collections: [[RouteCollection<Context>]]
|
||||
) -> [RouteCollection<Context>] {
|
||||
collections.flatMap { $0 }
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: - Helpers
|
||||
|
||||
public extension RouterMethods {
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: Methods
|
||||
|
||||
/// Adds route collections to the router using the ``RouteCollectionBuilder`` result builder.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Mirrors `addMiddleware`, letting controllers be listed declaratively:
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// ```swift
|
||||
/// router.addRoutes {
|
||||
/// RootController<AppRequestContext>().routes
|
||||
/// HealthController<AppRequestContext>().routes
|
||||
/// }
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Each collection is added at the router's root, exactly as a sequence of
|
||||
/// `addRoutes(_:)` calls would.
|
||||
/// - Parameter build: the route-collection stack result builder.
|
||||
/// - Returns: the router, so calls can be chained.
|
||||
@discardableResult
|
||||
func addRoutes(
|
||||
@RouteCollectionBuilder<Context> _ build: () -> [RouteCollection<Context>]
|
||||
) -> Self {
|
||||
for collection in build() {
|
||||
addRoutes(collection)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return self
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
@@ -11,10 +11,11 @@ extension String {
|
||||
public enum Security {
|
||||
/// The default `Content-Security-Policy`.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Restricts every resource to the site's own origin. `style-src` additionally allows
|
||||
/// `'unsafe-inline'` because ``ErrorPage`` ships an inline `<style>` block; remove it once
|
||||
/// the error page's styles move to an external stylesheet.
|
||||
public static let contentSecurityPolicy = "default-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; object-src 'none'; base-uri 'self'; frame-ancestors 'none'"
|
||||
/// Restricts every resource to the site's own origin (`default-src 'self'`), blocks plugins
|
||||
/// (`object-src 'none'`), pins the document base URL (`base-uri 'self'`), and forbids framing
|
||||
/// (`frame-ancestors 'none'`). Both pages link external stylesheets, so no inline-style
|
||||
/// exception is required.
|
||||
public static let contentSecurityPolicy = "default-src 'self'; object-src 'none'; base-uri 'self'; frame-ancestors 'none'"
|
||||
/// The default `X-Content-Type-Options` (disables MIME sniffing).
|
||||
public static let contentTypeOptions = "nosniff"
|
||||
/// The default `X-Frame-Options` (forbids framing the page).
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
|
||||
import Elementary
|
||||
import Hummingbird
|
||||
import HummingbirdElementary
|
||||
|
||||
/// Serves a custom error page for requests that match neither a route nor a static file.
|
||||
///
|
||||
@@ -9,10 +7,20 @@ import HummingbirdElementary
|
||||
/// ``ErrorPage`` and a `404 Not Found` status.
|
||||
public struct NotFoundMiddleware<Context: RequestContext> {
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: Properties
|
||||
|
||||
/// The error page, rendered once at initialization and reused for every not-found response.
|
||||
private let cache: CachedHTMLResponse
|
||||
|
||||
// MARK: Initializers
|
||||
|
||||
/// Creates a not-found middleware.
|
||||
public init() {}
|
||||
public init() {
|
||||
self.cache = .init(
|
||||
status: .notFound,
|
||||
ErrorPage()
|
||||
)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -39,7 +47,8 @@ extension NotFoundMiddleware: RouterMiddleware {
|
||||
) async throws -> Response {
|
||||
do {
|
||||
return try await next(request, context)
|
||||
} catch let error {
|
||||
}
|
||||
catch let error {
|
||||
guard
|
||||
let responseError = error as? any HTTPResponseError,
|
||||
responseError.status == .notFound
|
||||
@@ -47,15 +56,7 @@ extension NotFoundMiddleware: RouterMiddleware {
|
||||
throw error
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return HTMLResponse(
|
||||
status: .notFound
|
||||
) {
|
||||
ErrorPage()
|
||||
}
|
||||
.response(
|
||||
from: request,
|
||||
context: context
|
||||
)
|
||||
return cache.response()
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user