Added (first version of) sample Hummingbird app. (#4)
This PR contains the work done to: * Implemented a basic `Hummingbird` application in which to integrate the `HummingbirdDocC` library. * Added the *ArgumentParser* package dependency to the `Package.swift` file; * Added a new *sample* target to the `Package.swift` file; * Added library and documentation tasks to the `Makefile` file. Reviewed-on: #4 Co-authored-by: Javier Cicchelli <javier@rock-n-code.com> Co-committed-by: Javier Cicchelli <javier@rock-n-code.com>
This commit was merged in pull request #4.
This commit is contained in:
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// ===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
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//
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// This source file is part of the Hummingbird DocC Middleware open source project
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2025 Röck+Cöde VoF. and the Hummingbird DocC Middleware project authors
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// Licensed under the EUPL 1.2 or later.
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//
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// See LICENSE for license information
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// See CONTRIBUTORS for the list of Hummingbird DocC Middleware project authors
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//
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// ===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
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import class NIOPosix.NIOThreadPool
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/// A type that contains all the parameters to configure the ``DocCMiddleware`` middleware.
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public struct DocCConfiguration: Sendable {
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// MARK: Properties
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/// A path to the physical location where the `DocC` documentation containers are stored.
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let folderRoot: String
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/// A URI path that prefixes the `DocC` documentation resources.
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let uriRoot: String
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/// A type that define a mechanism to use in case some blocking work needs to be performed for which no non-blocking API exists.
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let threadPool: NIOThreadPool
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// MARK: Initializers
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/// Initializes this configuration type.
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///
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/// > important: It is assumed that both the `uriRoot` and the `folderRoot` parameters should not be empty, and that they should be prefixed
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/// with the `/` forward slash character.
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///
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/// - Parameters:
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/// - uriRoot: A URI path that prefixes the `DocC` documentation resources.
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/// - folderRoot: A path to the physical location where the `DocC` documentation containers are stored.
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/// - threadPool: A type that define a mechanism to use in case some blocking work needs to be performed for which no non-blocking API exists.
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public init(
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uriRoot: String,
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folderRoot: String,
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threadPool: NIOThreadPool = .singleton
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) {
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self.folderRoot = folderRoot
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self.uriRoot = uriRoot
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self.threadPool = threadPool
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
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// ===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
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//
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// This source file is part of the Hummingbird DocC Middleware open source project
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2025 Röck+Cöde VoF. and the Hummingbird DocC Middleware project authors
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// Licensed under the EUPL 1.2 or later.
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//
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// See LICENSE for license information
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// See CONTRIBUTORS for the list of Hummingbird DocC Middleware project authors
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//
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// ===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
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import protocol Hummingbird.FileProvider
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import protocol Hummingbird.RequestContext
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import protocol Hummingbird.RouterMiddleware
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import struct Hummingbird.LocalFileSystem
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import struct Hummingbird.Request
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import struct Hummingbird.Response
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import struct Logging.Logger
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/// A middleware that proxies requests to `DocC` documentation containers within a hosting app.
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///
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/// This middleware routes the contents of a `DocC` documentation container, defined by its resource URI paths, following these rules:
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///
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/// 1. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>` or `/<ArchiveName>` to the path `/<ArchiveName>/`*;
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/// 2. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/documentation` to the path `/<ArchiveName>/documentation/`*
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/// 3. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/tutorials` to the path `/<ArchiveName>/tutorials/`*
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/// 4. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/documentation/` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/documentation/<ArchiveReference>/index.html`*
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/// 5. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/tutorials/` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/tutorials/<ArchiveReference>/index.html`*
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/// 6. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/data/documentation.json` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/data/documentation/<ArchiveReference>.json`*
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/// 7. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/favicon.ico` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/favicon.ico`*
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/// 8. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/favicon.svg` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/favicon.svg`*
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/// 9. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/theme-settings.json` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/theme-settings.json`*
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/// 10. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/css/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/css/<path/to/file>`*
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/// 11. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/data/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/data/<path/to/file>`*
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/// 12. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/downloads/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/downloads/<path/to/file>`*
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/// 13. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/images/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/images/<path/to/file>`*
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/// 14. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/img/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/img/<path/to/file>`*
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/// 15. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/index/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/index/<path/to/file>`*
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/// 16. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/js/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/js/<path/to/file>`*
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/// 17. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/videos/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/videos/<path/to/file>`*
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///
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public struct DocCMiddleware<
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Context: RequestContext,
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FileSystemProvider: FileProvider
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> {
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// MARK: Properties
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/// A type that conforms to a protocol that defines file system interactions.
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let fileProvider: FileSystemProvider
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/// A type that interacts with the logging system.
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let logger: Logger
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/// A use case that checks whether a received URI could be processed or not.
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private let checkURI: CheckURIUseCase
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/// A use case that extracts data from a given URI path, essential for routing the documentation contents.
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private let prepareURIPath: PrepareURIPathUseCase
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/// A use case that produces a redirect response based on a given URI path.
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private let redirectURI: RedirectURIUseCase
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/// A use case that serves a resource, defined by its URI path, from a physical location.
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private let serveURI: ServeURIUseCase<FileSystemProvider>
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// MARK: Initializers
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/// Initializes this middleware.
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/// - Parameters:
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/// - configuration: A type that contains the parameters to configure the middleware.
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/// - logger: A type that interacts with the logging system.
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public init(
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configuration: DocCConfiguration,
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logger: Logger
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) where FileSystemProvider == LocalFileSystem {
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self.init(
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configuration: configuration,
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fileProvider: LocalFileSystem(
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rootFolder: configuration.folderRoot,
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threadPool: configuration.threadPool,
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logger: logger
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),
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logger: logger,
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)
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}
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/// Initializes this middleware with a concrete file provider type.
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/// - Parameters:
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/// - configuration: A type that contains the parameters to configure the middleware.
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/// - fileProvider: A type that conforms to the protocol that defines file system interactions.
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/// - logger: A type that interacts with the logging system.
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init(
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configuration: DocCConfiguration,
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fileProvider: FileSystemProvider,
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logger: Logger,
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) {
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self.logger = logger
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self.fileProvider = fileProvider
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self.checkURI = .init(uriRoot: configuration.uriRoot)
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self.prepareURIPath = .init(uriRoot: configuration.uriRoot)
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self.redirectURI = .init(logger: logger)
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self.serveURI = .init(
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fileProvider: fileProvider,
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logger: logger
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)
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}
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// MARK: Computed
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/// A list of relative root URI paths to match against the relative path of a resource.
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var rootPaths: [String] {[
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.empty, .Path.forwardSlash
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]}
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}
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// MARK: - RouterMiddleware
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extension DocCMiddleware: RouterMiddleware {
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// MARK: Functions
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public func handle(
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_ request: Request,
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context: Context,
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next: (Request, Context) async throws -> Response
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) async throws -> Output {
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guard
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let uriPath = checkURI(request.uri),
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let resource = prepareURIPath(uriPath)
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else {
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return try await next(request, context)
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}
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// Root URI Paths matching.
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if rootPaths.contains(resource.relativePath) {
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let uriRoot: String = if resource.relativePath.isEmpty {
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.init(format: .Format.Path.forwardSlash, uriPath)
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} else {
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uriPath
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}
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// Rule #1: Redirects the URI path /<ArchiveName> or /<ArchiveName>/ to the path /<ArchiveName>/documentation
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return redirectURI(
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String(format: .Format.Path.documentation, uriRoot),
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with: (request, context)
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)
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}
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// Asset files matching.
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for assetFile in AssetFile.allCases {
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if resource.relativePath.hasPrefix(assetFile.path) {
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return try await serveURI(
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assetFile == .documentation
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// Rule #6: Redirects the URI path /<ArchiveName>/data/documentation.json to the resource on /<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/data/documentation/<ArchiveReference>.json
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? String(format: .Format.Path.documentationJSON, resource.archiveReference)
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// Rule #7: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/favicon.ico` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/favicon.ico`
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// Rule #8: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/favicon.svg` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/favicon.svg`
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// Rule #9: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/theme-settings.json` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/theme-settings.json`
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: resource.relativePath,
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at: resource.archivePath,
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with: (request, context)
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)
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}
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}
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for assetFolder in AssetFolder.allCases {
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if resource.relativePath.hasPrefix(assetFolder.path) {
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// Rule #10: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/css/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/css/<path/to/file>`
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// Rule #11: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/data/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/data/<path/to/file>`
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// Rule #12: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/downloads/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/downloads/<path/to/file>`
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// Rule #13: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/images/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/images/<path/to/file>`
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// Rule #14: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/img/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/img/<path/to/file>`
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// Rule #15: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/index/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/index/<path/to/file>`
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// Rule #16: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/js/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/js/<path/to/file>`
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// Rule #17: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/videos/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/videos/<path/to/file>`
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return try await serveURI(
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resource.relativePath,
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at: resource.archivePath,
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with: (request, context)
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)
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}
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}
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for documentationFolder in DocumentationFolder.allCases {
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if resource.relativePath.hasPrefix(documentationFolder.path) {
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let pathSuffix: String = .init(format: .Format.Path.forwardSlash, documentationFolder.path)
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if uriPath.hasSuffix(pathSuffix) {
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// Rule #4: Redirects the URI path /<ArchiveName>/documentation/ to the resource on /<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/documentation/<ArchiveReference>/index.html
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// Rule #5: Redirects the URI path /<ArchiveName>/tutorials/ to the resource on /<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/tutorials/<ArchiveReference>/index.html
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return try await serveURI(
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String(format: .Format.Path.index, documentationFolder.path, resource.archiveReference),
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at: resource.archivePath,
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with: (request, context)
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)
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} else {
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// Rule #2: Redirects the URI path /<ArchiveName>/documentation to the path /<ArchiveName>/documentation/
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// Rule #3: Redirects the URI path /<ArchiveName>/tutorials to the path /<ArchiveName>/tutorials/
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return redirectURI(
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String(format: .Format.Path.forwardSlash, uriPath),
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with: (request, context)
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)
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}
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}
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}
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return try await next(request, context)
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}
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}
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