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hummingbird-docc/Sources/DocCMiddleware/Public/Middlewares/DocCMiddleware.swift
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javier 3a9e3d176f Implemented the DocC archives support for the middleware (#2)
This PR contains the work done to implement the support for `DocC` archives (or `.doccarchive` containers) into the middleware.

Reviewed-on: rock-n-code/hummingbird-docc-middleware#2
Co-authored-by: Javier Cicchelli <javier@rock-n-code.com>
Co-committed-by: Javier Cicchelli <javier@rock-n-code.com>
2025-09-26 23:54:07 +00:00

214 lines
11 KiB
Swift

// ===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
//
// This source file is part of the Hummingbird DocC Middleware open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2025 Röck+Cöde VoF. and the Hummingbird DocC Middleware project authors
// Licensed under the EUPL 1.2 or later.
//
// See LICENSE for license information
// See CONTRIBUTORS for the list of Hummingbird DocC Middleware project authors
//
// ===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
import protocol Hummingbird.FileProvider
import protocol Hummingbird.RequestContext
import protocol Hummingbird.RouterMiddleware
import struct Hummingbird.LocalFileSystem
import struct Hummingbird.Request
import struct Hummingbird.Response
import struct Logging.Logger
/// A middleware that proxies requests to `DocC` documentation containers within a hosting app.
///
/// This middleware routes the contents of a `DocC` documentation container, defined by its resource URI paths, following these rules:
///
/// 1. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>` to the path `/<ArchiveName>/`*;
/// 2. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/` to the path `/<ArchiveName>/documentation`*
/// 3. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/documentation` to the path `/<ArchiveName>/documentation/`*
/// 4. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/tutorials` to the path `/<ArchiveName>/tutorials/`*
/// 5. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/documentation/` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/documentation/<ArchiveReference>/index.html`*
/// 6. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/tutorials/` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/tutorials/<ArchiveReference>/index.html`*
/// 7. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/data/documentation.json` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/data/documentation/<ArchiveReference>.json`*
/// 8. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/favicon.ico` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/favicon.ico`*
/// 9. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/favicon.svg` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/favicon.svg`*
/// 10. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/theme-settings.json` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/theme-settings.json`*
/// 11. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/css/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/css/<path/to/file>`*
/// 12. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/data/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/data/<path/to/file>`*
/// 13. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/downloads/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/downloads/<path/to/file>`*
/// 14. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/images/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/images/<path/to/file>`*
/// 15. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/img/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/img/<path/to/file>`*
/// 16. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/index/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/index/<path/to/file>`*
/// 17. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/js/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/js/<path/to/file>`*
/// 18. *Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/videos/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/videos/<path/to/file>`*
///
public struct DocCMiddleware<FileSystemProvider: FileProvider> {
// MARK: Properties
/// A type that contains the parameters to configure the middleware.
let configuration: Configuration
/// A type that conforms to a protocol that defines file system interactions.
let fileProvider: FileSystemProvider
/// A type that interacts with the logging system.
let logger: Logger
/// A use case that checks whether a received URI could be processed or not.
private let checkURI: CheckURIUseCase = .init()
/// A use case that extracts data from a given URI path, essential for routing the documentation contents.
private let prepareURIPath: PrepareURIPathUseCase
/// A use case that produces a redirect response based on a given URI path.
private let redirectURI: RedirectURIUseCase
/// A use case that serves a resource, defined by its URI path, from a physical location.
private let serveURI: ServeURIUseCase<FileSystemProvider>
// MARK: Initializers
/// Initializes this middleware.
/// - Parameters:
/// - configuration: A type that contains the parameters to configure the middleware.
/// - logger: A type that interacts with the logging system.
public init(
configuration: Configuration,
logger: Logger
) where FileSystemProvider == LocalFileSystem {
self.init(
configuration: configuration,
fileProvider: LocalFileSystem(
rootFolder: configuration.folderRoot,
threadPool: configuration.threadPool,
logger: logger
),
logger: logger,
)
}
/// Initializes this middleware with a concrete file provider type.
/// - Parameters:
/// - configuration: A type that contains the parameters to configure the middleware.
/// - fileProvider: A type that conforms to the protocol that defines file system interactions.
/// - logger: A type that interacts with the logging system.
init(
configuration: Configuration,
fileProvider: FileSystemProvider,
logger: Logger,
) {
self.logger = logger
self.configuration = configuration
self.fileProvider = fileProvider
self.prepareURIPath = .init(uriRoot: configuration.uriRoot)
self.redirectURI = .init(logger: logger)
self.serveURI = .init(
fileProvider: fileProvider,
logger: logger
)
}
}
// MARK: - RouterMiddleware
extension DocCMiddleware: RouterMiddleware {
// MARK: Type aliases
public typealias Context = RequestContext
public typealias Input = Request
public typealias Output = Response
// MARK: Functions
public func handle(
_ request: Input,
context: any Context,
next: (Input, any Context) async throws -> Output
) async throws -> Output {
guard
let uriPath = checkURI(request.uri),
let uriData = prepareURIPath(uriPath)
else {
return try await next(request, context)
}
let rootPaths: [String] = [
String(format: .Format.Path.root, uriData.archiveName),
String(format: .Format.Path.folder, uriData.archiveName)
]
if rootPaths.contains(uriData.resourcePath) {
return redirectURI(
uriPath.hasSuffix(.Path.forwardSlash)
// Rule #2: Redirects the URI path /<ArchiveName>/ to the path /<ArchiveName>/documentation
? String(format: .Format.Path.documentation, uriPath)
// Rule #1: Redirects the URI path /<ArchiveName> to the path /<ArchiveName>/
: String(format: .Format.Path.forwardSlash, uriPath),
with: (request, context)
)
}
for assetFile in AssetFile.allCases {
if uriData.resourcePath.contains(assetFile.path) {
return try await serveURI(
assetFile == .documentation
// Rule #7: Redirects the URI path /<ArchiveName>/data/documentation.json to the resource on /<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/data/documentation/<ArchiveReference>.json
? String(format: .Format.Path.documentationJSON, uriData.archiveReference)
// Rule #8: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/favicon.ico` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/favicon.ico`
// Rule #9: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/favicon.svg` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/favicon.svg`
// Rule #10: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/theme-settings.json` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/theme-settings.json`
: uriData.resourcePath,
at: uriData.archivePath,
with: (request, context)
)
}
}
for assetFolder in AssetFolder.allCases {
if uriData.resourcePath.contains(assetFolder.path) {
// Rule #11: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/css/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/css/<path/to/file>`
// Rule #12: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/data/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/data/<path/to/file>`
// Rule #13: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/downloads/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/downloads/<path/to/file>`
// Rule #14: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/images/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/images/<path/to/file>`
// Rule #15: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/img/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/img/<path/to/file>`
// Rule #16: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/index/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/index/<path/to/file>`
// Rule #17: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/js/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/js/<path/to/file>`
// Rule #18: Redirects the URI path `/<ArchiveName>/videos/<path/to/file>` to the resource on `/<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/videos/<path/to/file>`
return try await serveURI(
uriData.resourcePath,
at: uriData.archivePath,
with: (request, context)
)
}
}
for documentationFolder in DocumentationFolder.allCases {
if uriData.resourcePath.contains(documentationFolder.path) {
if uriData.resourcePath.hasSuffix(.Path.forwardSlash) {
// Rule #5: Redirects the URI path /<ArchiveName>/documentation/ to the resource on /<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/documentation/<ArchiveReference>/index.html
// Rule #6: Redirects the URI path /<ArchiveName>/tutorials/ to the resource on /<ArchiveName>.doccarchive/tutorials/<ArchiveReference>/index.html
return try await serveURI(
String(format: .Format.Path.index, documentationFolder.path, uriData.archiveReference),
at: uriData.archivePath,
with: (request, context)
)
} else {
// Rule #3: Redirects the URI path /<ArchiveName>/documentation to the path /<ArchiveName>/documentation/
// Rule #4: Redirects the URI path /<ArchiveName>/tutorials to the path /<ArchiveName>/tutorials/
return redirectURI(
String(format: .Format.Path.forwardSlash, uriPath),
with: (request, context)
)
}
}
}
return try await next(request, context)
}
}