[Libraries] Persistence (#5)
This PR contains the work that implements the Persistence service, which is used to store and serve the data of the application. To give further details on what was done: - [x] created the `Persistence`library into the **Libraries** package; - [x] defined the `Location` model into the **Model** core data model; - [x] implemented the `PersistenceService` service; - [x] removed the core data stack boilerplate code from the `AppDelegate` and `SceneDelegate` delegates in the *Locations* target. Co-authored-by: Javier Cicchelli <javier@rock-n-code.com> Reviewed-on: rock-n-code/deep-linking-assignment#5
This commit is contained in:
parent
6da2e946ce
commit
4210df9eb6
@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ let package = Package(
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"APICore"
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]
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),
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.target(
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name: "Persistence",
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dependencies: []
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),
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.testTarget(
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name: "APICoreTests",
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dependencies: [
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@ -40,5 +44,11 @@ let package = Package(
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"Locations"
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]
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),
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.testTarget(
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name: "PersistenceTests",
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dependencies: [
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"Persistence"
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]
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),
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]
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)
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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
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<model type="com.apple.IDECoreDataModeler.DataModel" documentVersion="1.0" lastSavedToolsVersion="21754" systemVersion="22E261" minimumToolsVersion="Automatic" sourceLanguage="Swift" userDefinedModelVersionIdentifier="">
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<entity name="Location" representedClassName="Location" syncable="YES" codeGenerationType="class">
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<attribute name="createdAt" attributeType="Date" usesScalarValueType="NO"/>
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<attribute name="latitude" attributeType="Float" defaultValueString="0.0" usesScalarValueType="YES"/>
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<attribute name="longitude" attributeType="Float" defaultValueString="0.0" usesScalarValueType="YES"/>
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<attribute name="name" optional="YES" attributeType="String"/>
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<attribute name="source" attributeType="Integer 16" defaultValueString="0" usesScalarValueType="YES"/>
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</entity>
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</model>
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@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
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//
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// PersistenceService.swift
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// Persistence
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//
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// Created by Javier Cicchelli on 10/04/2023.
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// Copyright © 2023 Röck+Cöde. All rights reserved.
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//
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import CoreData
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public struct PersistenceService {
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// MARK: Properties
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public static let shared = PersistenceService()
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public static let inMemory = PersistenceService(inMemory: true)
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public let container: NSPersistentContainer
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// MARK: Initialisers
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init(inMemory: Bool = false) {
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guard
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let modelURL = Bundle.module.url(forResource: .Model.name, withExtension: .Model.extension),
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let managedObjectModel = NSManagedObjectModel(contentsOf: modelURL)
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else {
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fatalError("Could not load the model from the library.")
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}
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container = NSPersistentContainer(
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name: .Model.name,
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managedObjectModel: managedObjectModel
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)
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setContainer(inMemory)
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}
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// MARK: Functions
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/// Create a private queue context.
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/// - Returns: A concurrent `NSManagedObjectContext` context instance ready to use.
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public func makeTaskContext() -> NSManagedObjectContext {
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let taskContext = container.newBackgroundContext()
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taskContext.automaticallyMergesChangesFromParent = true
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taskContext.mergePolicy = NSMergeByPropertyObjectTrumpMergePolicy
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return taskContext
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}
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/// Create a child context of the view context.
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/// - Returns: A generated child `NSManagedObjectContext` context instance ready to use.
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public func makeChildContext() -> NSManagedObjectContext {
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let context = NSManagedObjectContext(concurrencyType: .privateQueueConcurrencyType)
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context.mergePolicy = NSMergeByPropertyObjectTrumpMergePolicy
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context.parent = container.viewContext
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context.automaticallyMergesChangesFromParent = true
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return context
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}
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/// Save a given context,
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/// - Parameter context: A `NSManagedObjectContext` context instance to save.
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public func save(context: NSManagedObjectContext) {
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guard context.hasChanges else {
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return
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}
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do {
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try context.save()
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} catch {
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let nserror = error as NSError
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fatalError("Unresolved error \(nserror), \(nserror.userInfo)")
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}
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}
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/// Save a given child context as well as its respective parent context.
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/// - Parameter context: A child `NSManagedObjectContext` context instance to save.
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public func save(childContext context: NSManagedObjectContext) {
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guard context.hasChanges else {
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return
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}
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do {
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try context.save()
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guard
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let parent = context.parent,
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parent == container.viewContext
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else {
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return
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}
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try parent.performAndWait {
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try parent.save()
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}
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} catch {
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let nserror = error as NSError
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fatalError("Unresolved error \(nserror), \(nserror.userInfo)")
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}
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}
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}
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// MARK: - Helpers
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private extension PersistenceService {
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func setContainer(_ inMemory: Bool) {
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container.persistentStoreDescriptions = [
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NSPersistentStoreDescription(url:
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inMemory
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? URL(fileURLWithPath: "/dev/null")
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: NSPersistentContainer.defaultDirectoryURL().appending(path: "\(String.Model.name).sqlite")
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)
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]
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container.loadPersistentStores { _, error in
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if let error = error as NSError? {
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fatalError("Unresolved error \(error), \(error.userInfo)")
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}
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}
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container.viewContext.automaticallyMergesChangesFromParent = true
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}
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}
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// MARK: - String+Constants
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private extension String {
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enum Model {
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static let name = "Model"
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static let `extension` = "momd"
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
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//
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// PersistenceServiceTests.swift
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// PersistenceTests
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//
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// Created by Javier Cicchelli on 11/04/2023.
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// Copyright © 2023 Röck+Cöde. All rights reserved.
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//
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import CoreData
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import XCTest
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@testable import Persistence
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final class PersistenceServiceTests: XCTestCase {
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// MARK: Properties
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private var persistence: PersistenceService!
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// MARK: Initialiser tests
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func test_initByDefault() {
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// GIVEN
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// WHEN
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persistence = .init()
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// THEN
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XCTAssertEqual(persistence.container.persistentStoreDescriptions.count, 1)
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XCTAssertEqual(persistence.container.persistentStoreDescriptions.first?.type, NSSQLiteStoreType)
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XCTAssertEqual(persistence.container.persistentStoreDescriptions.first?.url?.lastPathComponent, "Model.sqlite")
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XCTAssertNotNil(persistence.container.viewContext)
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XCTAssertTrue(persistence.container.viewContext.automaticallyMergesChangesFromParent)
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}
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func test_initWithInMemory() {
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// GIVEN
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// WHEN
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persistence = .init(inMemory: true)
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// THEN
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XCTAssertEqual(persistence.container.persistentStoreDescriptions.count, 1)
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XCTAssertEqual(persistence.container.persistentStoreDescriptions.first?.type, NSSQLiteStoreType)
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XCTAssertEqual(persistence.container.persistentStoreDescriptions.first?.url?.absoluteString, "file:///dev/null")
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XCTAssertNotNil(persistence.container.viewContext)
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XCTAssertTrue(persistence.container.viewContext.automaticallyMergesChangesFromParent)
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}
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// MARK: Static properties tests
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func test_shared() {
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// GIVEN
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persistence = .shared
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// WHEN
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// THEN
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XCTAssertEqual(persistence.container.persistentStoreDescriptions.count, 1)
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XCTAssertEqual(persistence.container.persistentStoreDescriptions.first?.type, NSSQLiteStoreType)
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XCTAssertEqual(persistence.container.persistentStoreDescriptions.first?.url?.lastPathComponent, "Model.sqlite")
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XCTAssertNotNil(persistence.container.viewContext)
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XCTAssertTrue(persistence.container.viewContext.automaticallyMergesChangesFromParent)
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}
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func test_inMemory() {
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// GIVEN
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persistence = .inMemory
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// WHEN
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// THEN
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XCTAssertEqual(persistence.container.persistentStoreDescriptions.count, 1)
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XCTAssertEqual(persistence.container.persistentStoreDescriptions.first?.type, NSSQLiteStoreType)
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XCTAssertEqual(persistence.container.persistentStoreDescriptions.first?.url?.absoluteString, "file:///dev/null")
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XCTAssertNotNil(persistence.container.viewContext)
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XCTAssertTrue(persistence.container.viewContext.automaticallyMergesChangesFromParent)
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}
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// MARK: Functions tests
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func test_makeTaskContext() {
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// GIVEN
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persistence = .inMemory
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// WHEN
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let context = persistence.makeTaskContext()
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// THEN
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XCTAssertTrue(context.automaticallyMergesChangesFromParent)
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XCTAssertTrue(context.mergePolicy as AnyObject === NSMergeByPropertyObjectTrumpMergePolicy)
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XCTAssertNil(context.parent)
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}
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func test_makeChildContext() {
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// GIVEN
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persistence = .inMemory
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// WHEN
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let context = persistence.makeChildContext()
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// THEN
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XCTAssertTrue(context.automaticallyMergesChangesFromParent)
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XCTAssertTrue(context.mergePolicy as AnyObject === NSMergeByPropertyObjectTrumpMergePolicy)
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XCTAssertEqual(context.parent, persistence.container.viewContext)
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}
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}
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@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
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<model type="com.apple.IDECoreDataModeler.DataModel" documentVersion="1.0" lastSavedToolsVersion="1" systemVersion="11A491" minimumToolsVersion="Automatic" sourceLanguage="Swift" usedWithCloudKit="false" userDefinedModelVersionIdentifier="">
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<elements/>
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</model>
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@ -41,50 +41,5 @@ class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
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// Use this method to release any resources that were specific to the discarded scenes, as they will not return.
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}
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// MARK: - Core Data stack
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lazy var persistentContainer: NSPersistentContainer = {
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/*
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The persistent container for the application. This implementation
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creates and returns a container, having loaded the store for the
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application to it. This property is optional since there are legitimate
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error conditions that could cause the creation of the store to fail.
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*/
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let container = NSPersistentContainer(name: "Locations")
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container.loadPersistentStores(completionHandler: { (storeDescription, error) in
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if let error = error as NSError? {
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// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
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// fatalError() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
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/*
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Typical reasons for an error here include:
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* The parent directory does not exist, cannot be created, or disallows writing.
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* The persistent store is not accessible, due to permissions or data protection when the device is locked.
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* The device is out of space.
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* The store could not be migrated to the current model version.
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Check the error message to determine what the actual problem was.
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*/
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fatalError("Unresolved error \(error), \(error.userInfo)")
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}
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})
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return container
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}()
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// MARK: - Core Data Saving support
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func saveContext () {
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let context = persistentContainer.viewContext
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if context.hasChanges {
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do {
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try context.save()
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} catch {
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// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
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// fatalError() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
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let nserror = error as NSError
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fatalError("Unresolved error \(nserror), \(nserror.userInfo)")
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -62,7 +62,6 @@ class SceneDelegate: UIResponder, UIWindowSceneDelegate {
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// to restore the scene back to its current state.
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// Save changes in the application's managed object context when the application transitions to the background.
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(UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate)?.saveContext()
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}
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}
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@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
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46EB331B29E1CE04001D5EAF /* AppDelegate.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 46EB331A29E1CE04001D5EAF /* AppDelegate.swift */; };
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46EB331D29E1CE04001D5EAF /* SceneDelegate.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 46EB331C29E1CE04001D5EAF /* SceneDelegate.swift */; };
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46EB331F29E1CE04001D5EAF /* ViewController.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 46EB331E29E1CE04001D5EAF /* ViewController.swift */; };
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46EB332529E1CE04001D5EAF /* Locations.xcdatamodeld in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 46EB332329E1CE04001D5EAF /* Locations.xcdatamodeld */; };
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46EB332729E1CE05001D5EAF /* Assets.xcassets in Resources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 46EB332629E1CE05001D5EAF /* Assets.xcassets */; };
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46EB332A29E1CE05001D5EAF /* LaunchScreen.storyboard in Resources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 46EB332829E1CE05001D5EAF /* LaunchScreen.storyboard */; };
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46EB334429E1D1EC001D5EAF /* Libraries in Frameworks */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; productRef = 46EB334329E1D1EC001D5EAF /* Libraries */; };
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@ -117,7 +116,6 @@
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46EB331A29E1CE04001D5EAF /* AppDelegate.swift */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.swift; path = AppDelegate.swift; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
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46EB331C29E1CE04001D5EAF /* SceneDelegate.swift */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.swift; path = SceneDelegate.swift; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
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46EB331E29E1CE04001D5EAF /* ViewController.swift */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.swift; path = ViewController.swift; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
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46EB332429E1CE04001D5EAF /* Locations.xcdatamodel */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = wrapper.xcdatamodel; path = Locations.xcdatamodel; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
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46EB332629E1CE05001D5EAF /* Assets.xcassets */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = folder.assetcatalog; path = Assets.xcassets; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
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46EB332929E1CE05001D5EAF /* Base */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = file.storyboard; name = Base; path = Base.lproj/LaunchScreen.storyboard; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
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46EB332B29E1CE05001D5EAF /* Info.plist */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = text.plist.xml; path = Info.plist; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
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@ -214,7 +212,6 @@
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46EB332629E1CE05001D5EAF /* Assets.xcassets */,
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46EB332B29E1CE05001D5EAF /* Info.plist */,
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46EB332829E1CE05001D5EAF /* LaunchScreen.storyboard */,
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46EB332329E1CE04001D5EAF /* Locations.xcdatamodeld */,
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);
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path = Resources;
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sourceTree = "<group>";
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@ -412,7 +409,6 @@
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files = (
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46EB331F29E1CE04001D5EAF /* ViewController.swift in Sources */,
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46EB331B29E1CE04001D5EAF /* AppDelegate.swift in Sources */,
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46EB332529E1CE04001D5EAF /* Locations.xcdatamodeld in Sources */,
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46EB331D29E1CE04001D5EAF /* SceneDelegate.swift in Sources */,
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);
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runOnlyForDeploymentPostprocessing = 0;
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@ -644,19 +640,6 @@
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productName = Shared;
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};
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/* End XCSwiftPackageProductDependency section */
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/* Begin XCVersionGroup section */
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46EB332329E1CE04001D5EAF /* Locations.xcdatamodeld */ = {
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isa = XCVersionGroup;
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children = (
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46EB332429E1CE04001D5EAF /* Locations.xcdatamodel */,
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);
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currentVersion = 46EB332429E1CE04001D5EAF /* Locations.xcdatamodel */;
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path = Locations.xcdatamodeld;
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sourceTree = "<group>";
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versionGroupType = wrapper.xcdatamodel;
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};
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/* End XCVersionGroup section */
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};
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rootObject = 46EB325129E1BBD1001D5EAF /* Project object */;
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}
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